Water-Smart Tehari Traditional Drain Method By Chef Manjit Gill

Tehari, a humble rice and seasonal vegetable preparation from North India, beautifully illustrates how cooking technique determines water use, nutrient retention, and sustainability. There are two classical approaches:

  1. Absorption Method – water is precisely measured and fully absorbed.
  2. Drain Method – rice is boiled in excess water, and the starchy water (mand) is separated.

Both methods are traditional. The difference lies in awareness.

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Ingredients:

  • 1 cup basmati rice
  • 4–5 cups water for boiling
  • 2 tbsp ghee or local cooking oil
  • ½ cup potato cubes (washed, scraped, cut)
  • ½ cup carrots
  • ½ cup green peas
  • ½ cup bottle gourd or seasonal vegetables (washed, scraped, cut)
  • 1 tsp cumin seeds
  • 1 tejpatta (bay leaf)
  • 1 small piece of cassia (cinnamon)
  • 2 cloves
  • 2 green cardamoms
  • ½ tsp turmeric
  • 1 tsp coriander powder
  • ½ tsp cumin powder
  • 1½ tsp rock salt (or to taste)
  • 1 tsp grated ginger
  • 1 tbsp chopped fresh coriander

Method:

  1. Boil water.

  2. Add washed rice; cook until 80% done.

  3. Drain and collect the rice water (mand).

  4. Prepare vegetable tempering separately.

  5. Add drained rice; cook covered on low heat for 5–7 minutes (dum). This method produces lighter, separate grains and yields mand — a valuable by-product.

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